Law Summary
I. Background
- Legal Basis: This regulation is established under RA 4136, known as the "Land Transportation and Traffic Code," which prohibits hitching or riding on the outside or rear end of vehicles.
- Authority: RA 7924 empowers the Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA) to enforce traffic laws and impose penalties.
- Rationale: The regulation addresses the safety hazards posed by individuals riding outside vehicles, aiming to prevent road accidents and enhance public safety.
II. Coverage
- Applicability: This regulation applies to all types of vehicles operating on thoroughfares within Metro Manila.
III. Definition of Terms
- Key Definitions:
- Hitching: Holding on to a moving vehicle while riding on a bicycle, roller skate, skateboard, or similar device.
- Hanging on to or Riding on the Outside or Rear End: Standing or sitting on the stirrup (estribo) or running board of a vehicle in motion.
IV. Prohibited Acts
- Unlawful Actions:
- It is prohibited for any person or passenger to hang on to or ride on the outside or rear end of a motor vehicle.
- It is prohibited for drivers to allow passengers to hang on or ride outside or at the rear end of a motor vehicle.
- It is prohibited for drivers to permit individuals on bicycles, roller skates, skateboards, or similar devices to hitch onto moving vehicles.
V. Penalties
- Monetary Penalties:
- Drivers: ₱500.00 for allowing violations.
- Passengers: ₱150.00 for hanging on to or riding outside.
- Hitchers: ₱150.00 for hitching onto a moving vehicle.
VI. Effectivity
- Implementation Timeline: The regulation takes effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in two newspapers with general circulation in Metro Manila.
Key Takeaways
- This regulation seeks to enhance road safety by prohibiting the dangerous practice of hitching and hanging on vehicles.
- Clear definitions are provided to ensure compliance and enforcement.
- Specific penalties are established for drivers, passengers, and hitchers.
- The regulation will be effective following a designated publication period, ensuring public awareness before enforcement.