Title
OP ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 286, S. 2010
Date
May 21, 2010
Gloria M. Arroyo mandates the Mindanao Development Authority to coordinate national and international efforts to address the humanitarian needs of internally displaced persons in Mindanao due to armed conflict.
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Law Summary

1. Mandate

  • Explanation: The Mindanao Development Authority (MDA) is designated to lead the coordination of initiatives aimed at addressing the needs of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Mindanao due to armed conflict.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs): Individuals displaced within their country due to conflict or crisis.
  • Requirements:
    • MDA must collaborate with national, regional, and local governments, as well as international and regional humanitarian organizations.
  • Timeframes: This mandate is effective immediately upon issuance.
  • Consequences: There are no specific penalties mentioned for non-compliance within this section.

2. Participating Agencies

  • Explanation: Identifies entities that must participate in the coordinated response efforts.
  • Key Definitions: None explicitly defined in this section.
  • Requirements:
    • The following agencies are mandated to cooperate:
      • Department of National Defense
      • National Disaster Coordinating Council
      • Department of Social Welfare and Development
      • The Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process
      • The Regional Governor, Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao
  • Timeframes: Immediate participation required as per the order's effectivity.
  • Consequences: No penalties specified for individual agency failures to coordinate.

3. Agencies’ Support

  • Explanation: The MDA is authorized to seek assistance from various entities to fulfill its mandate.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Government Agency: Any national or local government body.
    • Civil Society Organization: Non-governmental organizations engaged in social advocacy.
  • Requirements:
    • MDA may enlist help from:
      • Government agencies
      • Government-owned and controlled corporations
      • Civil society organizations
      • International humanitarian and development agencies
  • Timeframes: Ongoing support is implied as needed for coordination efforts.
  • Consequences: No specific penalties indicated for failure to provide assistance.

4. Funding

  • Explanation: Outlines the financial provisions for fulfilling the needs of IDPs.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Contingent Fund: A government fund utilized for unexpected or urgent needs.
  • Requirements:
    • Funding will be sourced from:
      • Budgets of main participating agencies
      • The Contingent Fund
      • Development assistance
  • Timeframes: Funding requirements are immediate for implementation.
  • Consequences: Lack of funding mechanisms could hinder the execution of the mandate, but no specific penalties are outlined.

5. Repealing Clause

  • Explanation: Establishes the authority to modify or repeal conflicting orders or regulations.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Issuances: Any formal orders or directives issued by the government.
  • Requirements:
    • All inconsistent orders, issuances, rules, and regulations are repealed or modified.
  • Timeframes: Effective immediately upon the issuance of this administrative order.
  • Consequences: Ensures legal clarity; however, no penalties are specified for conflicting regulations.

6. Effectivity

  • Explanation: Clarifies when the order will take effect.
  • Timeframes: The order takes effect immediately upon signing.
  • Consequences: Immediate compliance is expected from all entities involved.

Key Takeaways

  • The MDA is tasked with leading the coordination of responses for IDPs in Mindanao, with immediate effect.
  • Several key government agencies are mandated to participate in these efforts.
  • The MDA has the authority to seek assistance from various entities and must secure funding from designated sources.
  • All conflicting prior orders are repealed, ensuring clarity and legal consistency in the implementation of this administrative order.

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