Law Summary

Introduction

Presidential Decree No. 337, issued on November 21, 1973, by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, grants longevity pay to civilian investigation agents of the Criminal Investigation Service, Philippine Constabulary, and civilian intelligence agents of the Intelligence Service/Units of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. This decree aims to recognize their contributions and enhance their morale and efficiency amidst the ongoing martial law.

Purpose and Background

• Legal Context: The decree is enacted under the martial law declared via Proclamation No. 1081 on September 21, 1972.
• Role of Armed Forces: It emphasizes the responsibility of the Armed Forces to combat lawlessness and support societal reforms.
• Contribution of Civilian Agents: Highlights the significant role of civilian agents in suppressing criminal activities and apprehending subversive elements.

Longevity Pay Provision

• Definition: Civilian investigation agents and intelligence agents are entitled to longevity pay.
• Calculation: Longevity pay is set at 10% of the agent's latest monthly salary for every five years of continuous service.
  • Continuous Service: Only uninterrupted service with their respective agencies qualifies for longevity pay.
  • Maximum Limit: Total longevity pay cannot exceed 50% of the agent's basic salary.

Funding and Implementation

• Appropriation: Funds necessary for the implementation of the decree are to be sourced from the savings of the Department of National Defense.
• Inclusion in Budget: Future allocations for this longevity pay will be incorporated into the General Appropriations Act.
• Effective Date: The decree takes effect immediately upon issuance.

Key Definitions

• Civilian Investigation Agents: Individuals engaged in the Criminal Investigation Service, Philippine Constabulary, as defined by Republic Act No. 5750.
• Civilian Intelligence Agents: Personnel from the Intelligence Service/Units of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

Important Requirements

• Eligibility for Longevity Pay:
  • Must be a civilian investigation or intelligence agent.
  • Must have continuous service as defined.
• Service Duration: Service periods should be calculated in uninterrupted segments.

Key Takeaways

• The decree provides a framework for granting longevity pay to specific civilian agents in recognition of their service.
• The longevity pay is calculated based on the length of service and is capped at 50% of the agent's basic salary.
• Implementation is funded through the Department of National Defense, with future provisions included in the national budget.
• This decree underscores the importance of civilian roles in national security and law enforcement within the context of martial law.