Law Summary
Introduction
Executive Order No. 135, issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos on June 10, 1968, establishes the Presidential Coordinating Committee on Housing and Urban Development (PCCHUP) in response to the pressing social issues arising from rapid urban development in the Philippines.
Purpose and Necessity
- Legal Principle: The order aims to address serious social problems such as squatting, slums, substandard housing, and acute housing shortages resulting from rapid urbanization.
- Key Definitions:
- Housing and Urban Development: Encompasses all related programs and projects aimed at improving living conditions in urban areas.
- Importance: Highlights the urgent need for coordinated efforts to tackle urban issues effectively.
Creation of the PCCHUP
- Establishment: The PCCHUP is created to centralize the coordination of housing and urban development initiatives.
- Composition: The committee will include various agencies involved in housing and urban development.
- Responsibilities:
- The PCCHUP shall assume sole power and responsibility for coordinating the implementation of housing and urban development programs and projects.
- Agencies are directed to actively participate and cooperate in these efforts.
Technical Support Structure
- Technical Staff: A Technical Staff will be established, headed by an Action Officer, to provide necessary technical support to the committee.
- Role of the Technical Staff:
- Facilitate the effective execution of housing and urban development initiatives.
Revocation of Previous Orders
- Administrative Changes: Executive Order No. 67 (1964), Executive Order No. 68 (1964), Administrative Order No. 8 (1966), and any inconsistent executive or administrative orders are revoked.
- Implication: This revocation emphasizes the establishment of a new framework for housing and urban development coordination.
Important Dates
- Date of Effect: The order was signed and enacted on June 10, 1968.
Key Takeaways
- Centralized Coordination: The establishment of the PCCHUP signifies a structured approach to address housing and urban challenges in the Philippines.
- Multi-Agency Involvement: The involvement of various agencies is crucial for the successful implementation of housing programs.
- Revocation of Inconsistent Orders: The revocation of previous executive orders indicates a shift towards a more unified and effective governance structure in urban development.
This summary encapsulates the key provisions and implications of Executive Order No. 135, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts in tackling the housing and urban development crisis in the Philippines.