Legal basis and constitutional authority
- The order is issued under the President’s control and supervision over executive departments, bureaus, and offices under Article VII, Section 17 of the Constitution.
- It cites Presidential Decree (PD) 1772, which grants the President continuing authority to reorganize the National Government, including the power to create, amend, change, or modify powers, functions, and authorities.
Purpose and policy direction
- The order links customs intelligence and enforcement effectiveness to the need for new approaches for raising revenues.
- It directs organizational change to achieve greater flexibility and effectiveness in customs intelligence and enforcement work.
Creation and naming of offices
- Section 1 creates two separate offices from the Bureau of Customs’ Intelligence and Enforcement Group (IEG).
- The offices are named the Intelligence Group (IG) and the Enforcement Group (EG).
- Section 1 provides abbreviations: IG for Intelligence Group and EG for Enforcement Group.
Office leadership and staffing structure
- Section 2 requires that the IG and EG be each headed by a deputy commissioner.
- Section 2 identifies the deputy commissioner roles as:
- Deputy Commissioner for Intelligence and Investigation (DC-II), and
- Deputy Commissioner for Enforcement and Security (DC-ES).
- Section 2 provides that both deputy commissioners are appointed by the President of the Philippines.
- Section 2 sets the main services under each office as:
- Customs Intelligence and Investigation Service (CIIS) under the IG, and
- Enforcement and Security Service (ESS) under the EG.
- Section 2 directs that the technical and support staff are primarily drawn from existing personnel of the IEG.
Organizational enhancement recommendations
- Section 3 authorizes the DC-II and DC-ES to recommend organizational enhancements for their respective offices.
- Section 3 limits these recommendations to align with the principles of economy, efficiency, and effectiveness.
- Section 3 requires that recommendations be subject to evaluation by the Department of Finance (DOF) and the Department of Budget and Management (DBM).
- Section 3 provides that the Commissioner of Customs is the receiving authority for these organizational enhancements.
Funding and budget incorporation
- Section 4 provides that funding comes from the available funds of the Bureau of Customs (BOC).
- Section 4 requires that subsequent appropriations be incorporated into the budget proposals.
- Section 4 makes appropriations subject to existing accounting and auditing laws and procedures.
Effectivity clause
- Section 5 declares that Executive Order No. 805 takes effect immediately.