Title
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 146
Date
Aug 27, 1968
Executive Order No. 146 forms a committee to inspect earthquake-damaged buildings in Manila and neighboring areas, with the goal of identifying unsafe structures and recommending reconstruction or demolition, while having the authority to seek assistance and create sub-committees as necessary.
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Law Summary

Creation of the Committee

  • Explanation: The order establishes a committee tasked with inspecting all public and private buildings that sustained damage from a recent earthquake in Manila and surrounding areas.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Committee: A group formed to undertake inspections and make recommendations regarding building safety post-earthquake.
  • Requirements/Procedures:
    • The committee is authorized to inspect buildings and determine their safety for occupancy.
    • Recommendations will be made regarding the reconstruction or demolition of structures deemed unsafe.
  • Timeframes/Deadlines: The order was enacted on August 27, 1968, with no specified deadline for the completion of inspections or recommendations.
  • Penalties/Liabilities: No penalties or liabilities are explicitly mentioned in the document.

• The committee is mandated to inspect public and private buildings. • Recommendations will be made for unsafe structures. • The order is effective immediately as of August 27, 1968.

Authority and Assistance

  • Explanation: The committee is empowered to seek assistance from various government entities to fulfill its duties.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Government Departments, Bureaus, Offices, or Agencies: Entities from which the committee can solicit help.
  • Requirements/Procedures:
    • The committee may call upon any relevant government body for assistance.
    • It may establish sub-committees as needed to effectively carry out its responsibilities.
  • Timeframes/Deadlines: No specific timeframes are provided for when assistance must be rendered.
  • Penalties/Liabilities: No penalties or liabilities are mentioned.

• The committee can request help from any government agency. • Sub-committees may be created for more efficient operations.

Implementation

  • Explanation: The implementation of the order is overseen by the President of the Philippines, reflecting executive authority in emergency situations.
  • Key Definitions:
    • Executive Authority: The power vested in the President to create and enforce executive orders.
  • Requirements/Procedures:
    • The committee must carry out its tasks as directed by the President.
  • Timeframes/Deadlines: The order takes effect immediately, implying an urgent response to the earthquake's impact.
  • Penalties/Liabilities: No penalties or liabilities are specified regarding the implementation of this executive order.

• The President has the authority to create such committees. • The order emphasizes the urgency of the situation due to the earthquake.

Key Takeaways

  • Executive Order No. 146 establishes a committee for the inspection of buildings damaged by the earthquake.
  • The committee is authorized to assess safety and recommend actions for unsafe structures.
  • The order allows for collaboration with government agencies and the creation of sub-committees to enhance efficiency.
  • There are no specified penalties or deadlines, but the order reflects immediate action in response to a disaster.

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