Law Summary
1. Authority and Purpose
- Explanation: This circular amends previous Memorandum Circulars Nos. 3 and 3-A to update the war risk trading areas and premium pays for Filipino seamen.
- Key Definitions Introduced:
- War Risk Premium Pay: Extra compensation for seamen within a warzone area based on their basic wage.
2. Definition of Terms
- Explanation: Clarifies specific categories of vessels and key terms relevant to the circular.
- Key Definitions:
- Offshore/Supply Vessels: Vessels involved in oil production/exploration and harbor operations (e.g., AHTS vessels, tugboats).
- Trading Vessels: Vessels involved in international cargo operations (e.g., oil tankers, bulk carriers).
- Wages: Basic monthly salary of a seaman.
- Compensation Benefits: Amounts due to seamen/beneficiaries in cases of death or disability.
3. Coverage
- Explanation: The circular maintains the warzone areas defined in the previous circulars for determining premium pay.
- Important Requirements:
- Areas and coordinates outlined in Circulars Nos. 3 and 3-A remain effective for premium pay calculation.
4. Premium Pay
- Explanation: Outlines the entitlement of seamen to premium pay based on their vessel type and operational areas.
- Important Requirements:
- Seamen on offshore vessels in war risk areas are entitled to specified premium pays.
- Seamen on trading vessels entering warzone areas receive 100% premium pay.
- Key Details:
- These premium pays represent minimum standards; higher amounts can be provided by shipowners or agents.
5. Implementation and Compliance
- Explanation: Details the effective date and compliance requirements for shipowners and principals.
- Important Timeframes:
- The circular takes effect on July 1, 1986.
- Key Requirements:
- Shipowners must arrange special coverage with protection and indemnity clubs.
6. Cross-References
- Explanation: The circular references other relevant documents and regulations.
- Key Cross-Reference:
- Circulars Nos. 3 and 3-A regarding war zones.
- Memorandum Circular No. 21-C for additional war risk trading areas and premium pay schedules.
Key Takeaways
- The memorandum updates definitions and premium pay entitlements for Filipino seamen operating in war risk areas.
- Differentiation is made between offshore and trading vessels regarding premium pay.
- Compliance with these provisions is mandatory, with specified effective dates.
- Shipowners are encouraged to provide additional coverage benefits beyond the minimum standards set forth.