Law Summary

Introduction

• Proclamation No. 200, issued on September 23, 1955, by President Ramon Magsaysay, announces the publication of the Agreement on the Importation of Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Materials, which was signed on November 22, 1950.

Legal Basis for the Agreement

• The Agreement aims to promote and facilitate the free exchange of ideas and knowledge, essential for international progress and understanding, thus contributing to world peace.
• The Senate of the Congress of the Philippines adopted Resolution No. 78 on May 2, 1952, which concurred with the ratification of the Agreement as per the Philippine Constitution.

Ratification Process

• The Republic of the Philippines ratified the Agreement and deposited its instrument of ratification with the Secretary-General of the United Nations on August 30, 1952.
• The ratification indicates the Philippines' formal commitment to adhere to the terms outlined in the Agreement.

Publication of the Agreement

• The Proclamation mandates that the Agreement, along with its articles and clauses, be made public to ensure compliance and good faith observance by the Republic of the Philippines and its citizens.
• A copy of the Agreement is attached to the Proclamation for reference.

Signatory Authority

• The Proclamation is signed by President Ramon Magsaysay and endorsed by Mariano Yenko, Jr., the Assistant Executive Secretary, affirming its official status.

Key Points

• The Agreement was signed to enhance the exchange of educational, scientific, and cultural materials. • Ratification was confirmed by a Senate resolution, ensuring legislative support. • The Philippines is committed to fulfilling the Agreement's terms in good faith. • The publication of the Agreement underscores the importance of transparency and compliance.

Key Takeaways

• Proclamation No. 200 serves as a formal announcement of the Philippines' commitment to the Agreement on the Importation of Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Materials.
• The ratification process reflects the legislative and executive branches' alignment in promoting international cooperation in education and culture.
• The Proclamation emphasizes the necessity for public awareness and adherence to the terms of the Agreement.