Law Summary
Empowerment of the Board of Optometry
- Legal Basis: Section 6 (g) of P.D. No. 223, as amended, grants the Board of Optometry the authority to set the passing general rating for the Optometry Licensure Examinations, contingent upon the approval of the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC).
- Context: R.A. No. 1998, which regulates the practice of Optometry in the Philippines, does not stipulate a passing general rating for the licensure examinations.
Grading System Implementation
- Resolution Overview: The Board of Optometry establishes a grading system for the Optometry Licensure Examinations, subject to PRC approval.
Examination Weighting
- Weight Distribution:
- Theoretical Portion: 70%
- Practical Portion: 30%
Passing Criteria
- General Average Requirement:
- A minimum overall average rating of 70% is required for passing.
- No individual subject rating below 50% is allowed in both theoretical and practical portions.
- Conditioned Examinees:
- If an examinee achieves between 50% and 70% average but does not meet the overall requirement, they are considered "conditioned" and must retake the exam.
Examination Failure
- Failure Definition: An examinee with an average rating below 50% in either examination part is deemed to have failed the entire licensure examination.
Removal Examination Procedures
- Conditioned Examinees:
- Must retake the examination within three years, with one attempt per year.
- Review Course Requirement:
- Examinees failing three successive removal examinations or the licensure exam three times must complete a review course at a Board-designated Optometry school.
- Must submit a Certificate of Attendance from the institution for re-examination eligibility.
Effectivity and Dissemination
- Implementation: The resolution takes effect 15 days post-publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.
- Transition Clause: The new rules will not apply to examinees for three months following the resolution's effectivity.
- Distribution: Copies of the resolution are to be provided to Deans of Optometry Schools and relevant associations for information dissemination.
Key Takeaways
- The Board of Optometry has established a clear grading system for the Optometrist Licensure Examinations, defining the weight of theoretical and practical sections, passing criteria, and protocols for conditioned examinees.
- Examinees must be aware of the significant repercussions of failing to meet the established standards, including the necessity of attending review courses and the limitations on retaking examinations.
- The resolution enhances clarity and structure to the licensure process, ensuring compliance with the governing laws while facilitating better preparedness for future candidates.