Case Summary (G.R. No. 166857)
Overview of the Case
- The case involves a petition for review of the Court of Appeals' decisions regarding a dispute between D.M. Wenceslao & Associates, Inc. (DMWAI) and Freyssinet Philippines, Inc. (FPI).
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's decision, holding DMWAI liable to pay FPI P322,413.15 with interest at 6% per annum from the date of the complaint.
- The appellate court modified the trial court's ruling by deleting awards for attorney's fees and litigation expenses.
- DMWAI's motion for reconsideration was denied, leading to the petition for review.
Factual Background
- DMWAI undertook the construction of the National Historical Institute Building (NHI project) in January 1989.
- A contract was signed on January 6, 1989, between DMWAI and FPI for the fabrication and delivery of pre-stressed piles, with specific payment terms.
- FPI filed a complaint against Wenceslao, Jr. in August 1993, claiming unpaid amounts for the completed NHI project.
- An amended complaint was filed to include DMWAI as a party defendant, which was admitted by the trial court despite DMWAI's objections.
Ruling of the Trial Court
- The trial court ruled in favor of FPI, ordering DMWAI and Wenceslao, Jr. to pay P322,413.15 with interest at 18% per annum and additional attorney's fees.
- DMWAI appealed, contesting the trial court's jurisdiction over the IBRD account and the liability for the monetary awards.
Ruling of the Court of Appeals
- The Court of Appeals upheld the trial court's decision, stating that the amended complaint was valid and did not introduce new issues.
- It affirmed DMWAI's liability for the IBRD account, noting that DMWAI did not object to the evidence presented regarding the outstanding balance.
- The appellate court modified the interest rate from 18% to 6% per annum for the IBRD account, with a higher rate applicable after the judgment became final.
Issues Raised by DMWAI
- DMWAI questioned the trial court's jurisdiction over the IBRD account and its liability for interest on that account.
- DMWAI argued that the trial court erred in applying Rule 10, Section 5 of the Rules of Court, claiming it did not have the opportunity to present evidence regarding the IBRD account.
Court's Analysis on Jurisdiction and Liability
- The court found that the trial court had jurisdiction over the IBRD account as it was part of the offsetting of accounts discussed during the trial.
- The court cited precedent indicating that evidence presented with the con...continue reading