Title
D.M. Wenceslao and Associates, Inc. vs. Freyssinet Philippines, Inc.
Case
G.R. No. 166857
Decision Date
Sep 11, 2009
DMWAI sued for unpaid pre-stressed piles; Supreme Court upheld liability for P322,413.15 with 6%-12% interest, denying attorney’s fees.
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Case Summary (G.R. No. 166857)

Overview of the Case

  • The case involves a petition for review of the Court of Appeals' decisions regarding a dispute between D.M. Wenceslao & Associates, Inc. (DMWAI) and Freyssinet Philippines, Inc. (FPI).
  • The Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's decision, holding DMWAI liable to pay FPI P322,413.15 with interest at 6% per annum from the date of the complaint.
  • The appellate court modified the trial court's ruling by deleting awards for attorney's fees and litigation expenses.
  • DMWAI's motion for reconsideration was denied, leading to the petition for review.

Factual Background

  • DMWAI undertook the construction of the National Historical Institute Building (NHI project) in January 1989.
  • A contract was signed on January 6, 1989, between DMWAI and FPI for the fabrication and delivery of pre-stressed piles, with specific payment terms.
  • FPI filed a complaint against Wenceslao, Jr. in August 1993, claiming unpaid amounts for the completed NHI project.
  • An amended complaint was filed to include DMWAI as a party defendant, which was admitted by the trial court despite DMWAI's objections.

Ruling of the Trial Court

  • The trial court ruled in favor of FPI, ordering DMWAI and Wenceslao, Jr. to pay P322,413.15 with interest at 18% per annum and additional attorney's fees.
  • DMWAI appealed, contesting the trial court's jurisdiction over the IBRD account and the liability for the monetary awards.

Ruling of the Court of Appeals

  • The Court of Appeals upheld the trial court's decision, stating that the amended complaint was valid and did not introduce new issues.
  • It affirmed DMWAI's liability for the IBRD account, noting that DMWAI did not object to the evidence presented regarding the outstanding balance.
  • The appellate court modified the interest rate from 18% to 6% per annum for the IBRD account, with a higher rate applicable after the judgment became final.

Issues Raised by DMWAI

  • DMWAI questioned the trial court's jurisdiction over the IBRD account and its liability for interest on that account.
  • DMWAI argued that the trial court erred in applying Rule 10, Section 5 of the Rules of Court, claiming it did not have the opportunity to present evidence regarding the IBRD account.

Court's Analysis on Jurisdiction and Liability

  • The court found that the trial court had jurisdiction over the IBRD account as it was part of the offsetting of accounts discussed during the trial.
  • The court cited precedent indicating that evidence presented with the con...continue reading

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