Title
Bacbac-Del Isen vs. Molina
Case
A.M. No. P-15-3322
Decision Date
Jun 23, 2015
Clerk III Romar Q. Molina solicited P3,000 from a bondsman to expedite a case release, violating the Anti-Graft Act and Code of Conduct. Found guilty of grave misconduct, he was dismissed with forfeiture of benefits and perpetual disqualification from government service.
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Case Summary (A.M. No. P-15-3322)

Introduction

This document is a resolution by the Supreme Court regarding an administrative complaint filed against Mr. Romar Q. Molina, a Clerk III at the Regional Trial Court in Baguio City, for alleged violations of the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act and the Code of Conduct for Court Personnel.

Complaint Overview

  • Filing Date: November 3, 2010
  • Complainant: Atty. Gail M. Bacbac-Del Isen, Clerk of Court V
  • Respondent: Romar Q. Molina, Clerk III
  • Allegation: Violation of Republic Act No. 3019 (Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act) for soliciting money from a bondsman.

Factual Background

  • Incident Reported: On October 20, 2010, Ms. Marie Rose Victoria C. Delson reported that Molina solicited P3,000 to facilitate the release of accused Consuelo Romero.
  • Testimony: Ms. Delson confirmed giving P3,000 based on Molina's assurance of expedited processing.
  • Confrontation: A confrontation on January 19, 2011, led to allegations of harassment against both parties.

Investigation Process

  • OCA Involvement: The Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) intervened and sought comments from the respondent, which were delayed and ultimately unsatisfactory.
  • Executive Judge's Report: On December 7, 2012, the Executive Judge found sufficient evidence against Molina, confirming solicitation of funds.

Legal Violations

  • Code of Conduct for Court Personnel:
    • Canon I: Prohibits court personnel from using their positions for unwarranted benefits.
    • Canon III, Section 2(b): Forbids receiving tips or remuneration for assisting parties in judicial processes.
  • Consequences for Violations: Grave misconduct is defined as serious transgressions that undermine the integrity of the judicial system.

Court Findings

  • Evidence Evaluation: The Court found Ms. Delson's testimony credible, which contradicted Molina's general denials.
  • Grave Misconduct Determination: The Court confirmed Molina's solicitation constituted grave misconduct under civil service rules.
  • Penalties Recommended:
    • Initial Recommendation: One-year suspension.
    • Final Ruling: Dismissal from service with forfeiture of all benefits except accrued leave credits, and disqualification from future government employment.

Key Penalties

  • Dismissal from Service: Immediate termination with forfeiture of retirement benefits.
  • Disqualification: Permanent ineligibility for employment in any government entity.

Key Takeaways

  • The Supreme Court upheld the findings that Romar Q. Molina engaged in corrupt practices by soliciting money in exchange for facilitating judicial processes.
  • The resolution emphasizes the stric...continue reading

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