Title
Susa vs. Pena
Case
A.M. No. P-03-1740
Decision Date
Sep 17, 2003
Court stenographer Teofila Peña suspended for hiding documents, failing to transmit appealed cases, and neglecting duties, undermining judicial integrity.
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Case Digest (A.M. No. P-03-1740)

Facts:

  1. Complaint Filed: Franklin Q. Susa, Branch Clerk of Court of the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Manila, Branch 27, filed a verified Affidavit-Complaint against Teofila A. Peña, a Court Stenographer III, for serious neglect of duty, inefficiency, conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service, and violation of RA 6713 (Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees).
  2. Allegations:
    • During an inventory of cases, appealed cases ready for transmittal were found untransmitted.
    • Pleadings and communications were not stapled or attached to the respective case records, hampering court operations.
    • Documents were found hidden in unusual places, such as under a footrest and in a process server's drawer.
    • Respondent allegedly concealed cases and pleadings to prevent discovery during the inventory.
  3. Respondent's Admission: In her Comment, Peña admitted the acts but pleaded for a "second chance," citing pressure of work and her sickly condition as reasons for the delay.
  4. Failure to Comply: Despite receiving a Memorandum directing her to explain her actions, Peña failed to comply.

Issue:

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Ruling:

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Ratio:

  1. Public Office as a Public Trust: Public officers, including court personnel, must uphold public trust and perform their duties with utmost responsibility. Any act that diminishes public confidence in the judiciary is condemnable.
  2. Neglect of Duty: Failure to transmit records of appealed cases constitutes negligence and warrants disciplinary action. The prompt transmittal of records is essential for the speedy disposition of cases.
  3. Conduct Prejudicial to the Service: Hiding court documents and failing to inform superiors about task statuses demonstrate a lack of accountability and professionalism, prejudicing the administration of justice.
  4. Penalty: The Court modified the OCA's recommended penalty, imposing a harsher sanction due to the gravity of respondent's actions. The penalty corresponds to the most serious charge (conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service).


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