Title
Santos-Tan vs. Robiso
Case
A.C. No. 6383
Decision Date
Mar 31, 2009
Atty. Romeo Robiso is suspended for one month and required to pay restitution for issuing a bouncing check, despite being cleared of fault in a related case delay.
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Case Digest (A.C. No. 6383)

Facts:

  • Irene Santos-Tan, through her attorney-in-fact Miriam S. Elgincolin, filed an administrative complaint against Atty. Romeo R. Robiso on March 31, 2009.
  • The complaint alleged malpractice due to gross neglect of duties and the issuance of a bouncing check.
  • Santos-Tan engaged Robiso in December 2000 for representation in Special Proceeding No. 01-101339 regarding her late husband’s intestate estate.
  • She paid Robiso an acceptance fee of P100,000.00.
  • After several months, Santos-Tan inquired about her case and found that Robiso had only filed a notice of appearance with no further action.
  • On November 3, 2003, Santos-Tan and her sister visited Robiso's office to demand a refund due to lack of services.
  • Robiso issued a check for P85,000.00 dated November 29, 2003, which was later dishonored due to insufficient funds.
  • Robiso failed to replace the check despite multiple demands and claimed in a letter that the check was issued without consideration.
  • The Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) evaluated the case and recommended a one-month suspension and reimbursement of P70,000.00, later modified to a one-year suspension.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court affirmed the IBP's findings, ruling that Atty. Robiso was not grossly negligent in handling the case due to court-related delays.
  • However, he was found guilty of serious misconduct for issuing a bouncing check, resulting in a one...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Court determined that Atty. Robiso's actions did not amount to gross negligence, as delays were due to the court's administrative issues, including the suspension of the presiding judge.
  • The Court highlighted that lawyers must be aware of laws like Batas Pambansa Blg. 22, which penalizes the issuance of worthless checks.
  • Issuing a bouncing ...continue reading

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