Title
People vs. Abelardo Dancel
Case
G. R. No. 39729
Decision Date
May 26, 1934
The Supreme Court acquitted Abelardo Dancel and remanded the case to the Court of First Instance.
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Case Digest (G. R. No. 39729)

Facts:

  • The case G.R. No. 39729 involves the People of the Philippine Islands as the plaintiff and Abelardo Dancel as the defendant.
  • The events occurred in Ilocos Norte, where Dancel was tried in the Court of First Instance.
  • On April 27, 1933, the trial court convicted Dancel.
  • Dancel appealed the decision to a higher court.
  • The higher court reviewed the records and arguments from both parties.
  • On May 10, 1934, the court reversed the lower court's ruling and acquitted Dancel, ordering the government to bear the costs.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court reversed the order of the Court of First Instance of Ilocos Norte.
  • Abelardo Dancel was acquitted, and the costs were ordered to be borne by the government.
  • ...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Supreme Court determined that the lower court erred in its judgment against Dancel.
  • The prosecution failed to prove Dancel's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
  • The ruling highlighted that the burden of proof lies with the prosecution in criminal cases.
  • Any reasonable doubt must be resolved in favor of the accused.
  • The decision reaf...continue reading

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