Title
Peralta vs. Salcedo
Case
G.R. No. L-10771
Decision Date
Apr 30, 1957
The court dismissed the student's petition for a certificate of completion for failing to exhaust required administrative remedies.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-10771)

Facts:

  • Eduardo M. Peralta was a fourth-year law student at Adamson University during the 1955-56 academic year.
  • A verified complaint for immorality was filed against him on November 9, 1955, by Merieta Y. de Sesto.
  • The complaint alleged that Peralta had illicit relations with de Sesto, resulting in the birth of a baby boy, and that he failed to marry her despite her demands.
  • The Director of Private Schools notified Adamson University about the complaint and requested a postponement of Peralta's graduation.
  • An investigation led to a recommendation on April 21, 1956, that Peralta be expelled and denied admission to any other educational institution.
  • Peralta's application for graduation was not acted upon due to the pending complaint.
  • On June 6, 1956, he requested a certificate of completion of his law studies, which was also denied.
  • Peralta subsequently filed a petition for mandamus with the Supreme Court to compel the issuance of the certificate and orders for his graduation.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court dismissed Peralta's petition for mandamus, deeming it premature.
  • The Court stated that no action could be taken until the Secretary of Education rendered a decision on the Director of Private Schoo...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Court's ruling was based on the principle that all administrative remedies must be exhausted before seeking judicial intervention.
  • It highlighted that the Secretary of Education had not yet acted on the Director's recommendation, indicating that the administrative process was still ongoing.
  • The Court referenced established jurisprude...continue reading

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