Title
Narag vs. Manio
Case
A.M. No. P-08-2579
Decision Date
Jun 22, 2009
A court interpreter is found guilty of grave misconduct and dishonesty for soliciting money for an unauthorized adoption case, resulting in her dismissal from the service and a fine imposed on her.
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Case Digest (A.M. No. P-08-2579)

Facts:

  • Maritess R. Manio, a court interpreter III at Branch 4 of the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Tuguegarao City, is the respondent in this administrative complaint.
  • The complainant, Odaline B. Narag, alleged that Manio solicited money for an unauthorized adoption case.
  • Narag's sister, Veneranda Obdulia B. Baquiran, wanted to adopt her two stepchildren and sought Narag's help in finding a lawyer.
  • Narag's officemate, Susana Wandag, mentioned that Manio might be able to assist.
  • Manio personally visited Narag's office and claimed that a certain Atty. Mac Paul Soriano had agreed to handle the adoption case.
  • Manio informed Narag that Atty. Soriano needed money for the necessary pleadings during his vacation.
  • Narag gave Manio a partial payment of P20,000 and obtained an acknowledgment receipt.
  • Manio was later found to have no authorization from Atty. Soriano, and she subsequently disappeared and stopped reporting for work.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • Manio is guilty of grave misconduct, dishonesty, and conduct unbecoming of a court employee.
  • The court agreed with the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) that Manio's actions constituted dishonesty and conduct unbecoming of a court employee, falling within the purview of grave misconduct.
  • Dishonesty and grave misconduct are classified as grave offenses punishable by dismissal for the first offense.
  • Manio's guilt was evident, as she solicited money from Narag without authorization and disappeared after receiving the payment.
  • Her actions tarnished the honor and dignity of the judiciary and undermined public confidence in it.
  • Manio had been previously dismissed from the service for dishonesty and gra...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The court based its decision on the principles that public servants are expected to uphold the highest sense of honesty and integrity and that public office is a public trust.
  • Manio's solicitation of money from Narag constituted serious impropriety and created the impression that decisions could be bought and sold.
  • This ac...continue reading

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