Title
Martinez vs. Tolentino
Case
G.R. No. L-18104
Decision Date
Jun 10, 1922
The court upheld the partition approved by commissioners, dismissing the defendants' objections as consistent with its previous ruling.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-18104)

Facts:

  • The case involves Juana Martinez, representing herself and her daughter Sinforosa Vilar, against Juana Tolentino and others.
  • The Supreme Court of the Philippines decided the case on June 10, 1922.
  • The dispute originated from a lower court's action for the partition of real properties.
  • The trial court had ordered a partition, requiring parties to submit a tentative plan.
  • The proposed plan allocated one-half of the properties to Juana Tolentino and one-eighth each to Pio Vilar, Generosa Vilar, and Bernardino Vilar.
  • If no agreement was reached, the court instructed the parties to suggest disinterested individuals as commissioners.
  • After failing to reach an agreement, the court appointed Fausto Aquino, Ramon Kipse, and Matias Neri as commissioners.
  • The commissioners submitted their first report on September 2, 1920, which was objected to by the plaintiffs and disapproved by the court.
  • A second report was filed on June 21, 1921, and approved by the court on July 22, 1921.
  • The defendants appealed, claiming the report did not conform to the court's decision and was approved without their input.
  • They argued that Commissioner Matias Neri's absence during the report's preparation invalidated the process.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's order, stating the partition was consistent with the established distribution of properties.
  • The court found no merit in the appellants' first claim regarding Commissioner Matias Neri's absence.
  • Regarding the second claim, the court ruled that the defendants' request for a copy...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Supreme Court's decision was based on the examination of the partition report and the original court ruling.
  • The court determined the partition adhered to the proportions set in the earlier decision, dismissing the firs...continue reading

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