Title
Duldulao vs. Ramos
Case
G.R. No. L-4615
Decision Date
Nov 20, 1951
Tomas Salvador is sentenced to pay a fine or face imprisonment for contempt due to disobeying a preliminary injunction.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-4615)

Facts:

  • Juan Duldulao and Modesto Duldulao are the petitioners against Judge Eusebio F. Ramos and Tomas Salvador.
  • Juan Duldulao received a homestead patent for 23 hectares on December 26, 1936, registered in the Register of Deeds of Mindoro.
  • On March 13, 1950, Juan allegedly conveyed the property to Modesto.
  • Tomas Salvador claimed to have purchased 16 hectares from Juan on March 1, 1950.
  • Salvador filed a motion for a new owner's duplicate certificate of title, claiming the original was destroyed in a fire on April 7, 1947.
  • The court granted Salvador's motion without notifying Juan Duldulao.
  • The Duldulaos filed a petition for certiorari against Judge Ramos, questioning his jurisdiction and the lack of notification.
  • A writ of preliminary injunction was issued on April 23, 1951, prohibiting Salvador from dealing with the property.
  • The Duldulaos later filed a motion for contempt against Salvador for dislodging tenants and appropriating the property.
  • Salvador denied the allegations and provided sworn statements in his defense.
  • A hearing on October 10, 1951, featured testimony from Juan Duldulao, as Salvador did not appear.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The court found Tomas Salvador guilty of contempt of court for willfully disobeying the injunction.
  • He was sentenced to pay a fine of P200 or face impris...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The court's decision relied on the evidence presented, particularly Juan Duldulao's testimony, which established Salvador's defiance of the injunction.
  • Salvador's refusal to return the property and his actions against the...continue reading

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