Title
Beltran vs. Medina
Case
G.R. No. L-25798
Decision Date
Apr 30, 1970
In Beltran v. Medina, the Court ruled that the First Division of the Public Service Commission lacked jurisdiction to issue orders granting provisional authority to increase bus fares, and remanded the case to the Commission en banc for further proceedings. The Court emphasized the need for a prior examination of the bus operators' financial condition in the interest of the public.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-25798)

Facts:

  • Petitioners filed a petition for certiorari to enjoin the enforcement and implementation of two orders issued by Commissioners Enrique Medina and Isidro Tayag of the First Division, Public Service Commission.
  • The orders granted provisional authority to the respondent bus operators to increase their rates.
  • Respondent bus operators filed an application with the Public Service Commission for an increase in bus fares.
  • They requested authority to increase fares by one centavo per passenger per kilometer and to charge a minimum fare of fifteen centavos per passenger.
  • The Commission scheduled a hearing on the application.
  • Only a few registered their opposition to the application.
  • Petitioners and other oppositors filed their oppositions.
  • Urgent petitions for provisional authority to adjust passenger rates were filed by certain bus operators while the hearing was ongoing.
  • The Commission granted the provisional authority and issued an order allowing the respondent bus operators and other operators in the same area and operating under the same conditions to increase their rates.
  • A motion for reconsideration was filed, but it was denied.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The present petition cannot be resolved by the Court because all motions for reconsideration of a decision or non-interlocutory order of any Commissioner or division should be heard directly by the Commission en banc.
  • The concurrence of at least four Commissioners is necessary for the promulgation of a final decision or order resolving such motion for reconsideration.
  • The case was remanded to the Public Service Commission en banc for further proceedings(Unlock)

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